Albert Einstein was born on March 14, 1879, in Ulm, Germany. A renowned theoretical physicist, he developed the theory of relativity, with his groundbreaking equation E=mc². Einstein's early education was in Switzerland, and he later worked at the Swiss Patent Office.
In 1905, he published four influential papers, including one on the photoelectric effect, which earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. Einstein's general theory of relativity, formulated in 1915, revolutionized our understanding of gravity.
Fleeing Nazi persecution, Einstein emigrated to the United States in 1933. He became a professor at Princeton University and advocated for civil rights and pacifism. Einstein played a pivotal role in the development of the atomic bomb but regretted its use.
He continued his scientific pursuits, searching for a unified field theory until his death on April 18, 1955. Einstein's legacy extends beyond physics, as he remains an iconic figure in popular culture and a symbol of intellectual brilliance.
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